Understanding the Importance of Physical Education Today, of the 50 states in the nation, 41 of them require physical education for their middle-school students. One year later, in 2010, this point was further established in a report from the CDC. In 2009, in a study conducted by both the Department of Education and the New York Health Department, it was found there there was a definite relationship between physical fitness in schools and higher academic success rates in public schools. By incorporating physical fitness into schools, studies have also shown that districts have helped play a role in improving students' learning. In 43 states across the nation, physical education has become a mandatory part of the curriculum in schools. By including the federal government in this movement, President Kennedy not only showed that he himself cared about physical fitness across the United States but that the American people should have a vested interest, too. During his time as president, he also ordered the creation of a White House Committee on Health and Fitness, which incorporated an annual Youth Fitness Congress, including governors from each of the states. While in office, one of Kennedy's biggest goals was to improve the level of physical fitness across the country. Kennedy, who made his voice heard on the subject even before he was elected to office as the 35th president of the United States. One of the biggest advocates for physical fitness and education in America was John F. Following World War II, there was fear that the country's youth were gaining weight at a fast pace and thus becoming out of shape. Obesity isn't just an issue that America is facing in the modern day. However, over time, both male and female individuals would become educated on elements such as body composition, flexibility, nutrition, and endurance. Originally, physical education programs in the United States saw girls mostly involved with gymnastics, while the boys would partake in rougher activities. Schools across the country would begin to take health-related topics more seriously, both on the playground and in the classroom, and courses targeted toward physical development would be given more attention.Ĭolleges would follow suit as well, and schools all over the United States would eventually offer a variety of courses that would help to grow the physical ability, give a true understanding of the human body, and increase confidence among America's youth. However, over the course of time, physical education would develop into something much more monumental. The reasoning was similar to that of what the Greeks were using it for, which was to both educate and train soldiers for eventual battle. By the mid-19th century, physical education would make its way to the United States.
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